The science

University validation across four institutions.

The validation programme is structured around proceed/stop criteria. Capital is not deployed if validation fails.

UWI

University of the West Indies

Caribbean feedstock characterisation.

UG

University of Ghana

West African feedstock characterisation.

KMUTT

King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi

Process validation.

Chula

Chulalongkorn University

Independent verification.

Decision gate

Named proceed and stop criteria. If any stop criterion is triggered, the project does not advance. This is the mechanism that protects capital.

5th generation equipment based on operational experience in comparable feedstock environments. Not novel. Not experimental. Proven at scale.